With the accelerating global transition toward power systems dominated by renewable energy, the stability and operability of grids with very high shares of inverter-based resources (IBRs) have become a paramount challenge. The conventional, passive grid-following control paradigm for these resources is inadequate in systems lacking sufficient synchronous generation, leading to critical issues in frequency stability, voltage control, and system strength. Grid-forming (GFM) technologies emerge as a foundational solution, fundamentally redefining inverters from passive followers to active generators of grid stability. This session focuses on the technological innovation, system integration, and practical deployment of grid-forming controls, emphasizing how they can provide essential synthetic inertia, robust voltage support, and black-start capability to ensure the resilience of future decarbonized power systems. The goal is to bridge the gap between advanced control theory and large-scale grid application, enabling a secure, reliable, and 100% renewable-powered electricity future. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:
1. Advanced control architectures for grid-forming inverters (e.g., virtual synchronous machine, droop-based, matching control)
2. Stability analysis and enhancement in weak grids and low-inertia systems
3. Synchronization stability and fault ride-through capabilities of GFM resources
4. Protection scheme adaptation and coordination for GFM-dominated grids
5. Studies on optimal placement of GFM resources
6. Frequency stability control of the system dominated by GFM and GFL converters

