1. Distributed Energy Resources and Microgrids

- Distributed Energy Resources (Renewable Power Generation, Energy Storage Systems)

- Planning, Operation, and Control of Microgrids

- System Integration of Distributed Energy Resources, Islanding Detection, and Hosting Capacity

- Virtual Power Plants and Aggregated Control of Massive Flexible Resources

- Green Hydrogen-Powered Microgrids and Multi-Energy Complementary Systems

2. Power Electronics and Grid Interface Technologies

- Power Electronic Converters and Their Grid-Connected Control

- High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) and Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS)

- DC Grids and Hybrid AC/DC Grid Technologies

- Grid-Forming Converters and Their Support for System Stability

- Wireless Power Transfer and Applications of Optoelectronic Technology in Power Grids

- Power Quality Monitoring, Analysis, and Improvement

- Electromagnetic Compatibility and Protection Technologies

- Steady-State/Dynamic Instabilities Induced by Power Electronics and Their Mitigation

3. Power System Operation, Protection, and Control

- Operation and Control of Power Generation, Transmission, and Distribution Systems

- Stability Analysis and Control of Large Power Grids

- System Protection and Fault Diagnosis

- Power System Communications and Wide-Area Measurement

- Resilience Assessment and Enhancement of Modern Power Systems

- Early Warning and Emergency Response for Extreme Weather/Climate Events

- Autonomous Adaptive Control Integrating Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Converters under Multi-Scenario Operating Conditions

4. Distribution Automation and Management Systems

- Smart Distribution Systems and Substation Automation

- Planning, Operation, and Control of Next-Generation Distribution Systems

- Energy Management Systems and Distribution Management Systems

- State Estimation and Situational Awareness in Distribution Networks

- Application of the Internet of Things in Distribution Networks

5. Information Communication, Cybersecurity, and Cyber-Physical Systems

- Information and Communication Technologies for Smart Grids

- Application of Internet of Things Technology in Energy Internet

- Application of Blockchain in Energy Trading and Carbon Asset Management

- Cyber-Physical Systems and Security Defense

6. Artificial Intelligence and Digital Applications

- Application of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning in Power Systems (Forecasting, Diagnosis, Optimization)

- Digital Twin and Virtual Simulation Technologies

- Artificial Intelligence and Data-Driven Techniques

- Application of AI in Optimal Dispatch of Energy Systems

- Load Forecasting and Renewable Energy Power Prediction

- Digital Twins and Intelligent Operation & Maintenance

- Advanced Optimization Algorithms for Low-Carbon Integrated Energy Systems

7. Electricity Markets and Low-Carbon Economy

- Market Mechanism Design for Electricity (Spot Markets, Ancillary Service Markets)

- Market-Driven Coordination of Distributed Energy Resources

- Green Power Trading, Carbon Trading, and Carbon Asset Management

- Coupling Mechanisms between Electricity and Carbon Markets

- Optimal Design of Demand Response and Incentive Mechanisms

8. Energy Internet Architecture and Core Equipment

- Modeling, Simulation, and Design of Energy Internet

- Core Equipment Technologies (Energy Routers, Power Electronic Converters)

- DC Grids and Hybrid AC/DC Grids

- Global Energy Internet Architecture

- Next-Generation Grid Technologies Empowered by Advanced Equipment

9. Multi-Energy Complementarity and Integrated Energy Systems

- Electricity-Heat-Cooling-Gas Multi-Energy Coupling Systems

- Integrated Energy Systems Involving Hydrogen

- Energy Storage Technologies

- Energy Efficiency Improvement and Energy-Saving Technologies

- Optimization of Integrated Energy Systems for Low-Carbon Objectives

- Energy-Transportation Nexus (Integration of Electric Vehicles, Rail Transit with Power Grids)

10. Extreme Weather and System Resilience

- Energy Internet Planning and Operation under Extreme Weather Conditions

- Enhancing Flexibility, Stability, and Resilience of Energy Systems under Climate Change

- Resilience Support for Energy Systems by Green Hydrogen-Powered Microgrids

- Coordinated Operation of Multiple Resource Types to Respond to Extreme Events